The multi entrance/offset floors of West Bronx Buildings

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Although not uncommon to other boros, The hilly terrain of the west bronx led to some creativity among the architects and builders constructing multiple dwellings, etc in this area. Thus it is not uncommon to find a building with at least two entrances on two different streets on two different levels. Buildings along Shakespeare, Anderson, Davidson, Undercliff, Sedgwick, Heath, Bailey Avenues as well as Kingsbridge Terrace and Fort Independence street were are very commonly found with these features. The members of the 14th, 17th, 19th and 27th Battalions are quite familiar with these challenges and successfully deal with them everyday. Here are some examples:


3340 Bailey Avenue (Fort Independence Houses NYCHA). 21 story zig zag building built into the hill in 1975. 720 apartments.
Screenshot 2026-01-19 at 8.36.53 PM.png

This is the # 3 side of the building on Fort Independence Street ( and have mailing Addresses of 3353 and 3355 Fort Independence Street ). Only 14 of the 21 floors are above street level and there is a totally separate entrance off Fort Independence St.

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In fact this building has as many a 6 different addresses when you include the commercials on the ground floor

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Next Up: 1775 Grand Concourse at 175 street (Telephone Building) 5 stories above street level on Grand Concourse

Screenshot 2026-01-19 at 8.28.24 PM.png

Looking from Walton and 175, building is 8 floors with separate entrance and lobby on Walton Ave and another on 175 st . Notice the Builder installed white coping around the building between the 3rd and 4th Floors. (street level on GC delineation)

Screenshot 2026-01-19 at 8.29.51 PM.png

And finally 1700 Grand Concourse at 174 Street


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View from Exposure 2/3 corner - 2 full levels of apartments below the Grand Concourse level and lowest level has vehicle access via garage door


Screenshot 2026-01-19 at 8.56.29 PM.png
 
Although not uncommon to other boros, The hilly terrain of the west bronx led to some creativity among the architects and builders constructing multiple dwellings, etc in this area. Thus it is not uncommon to find a building with at least two entrances on two different streets on two different levels. Buildings along Shakespeare, Anderson, Davidson, Undercliff, Sedgwick, Heath, Bailey Avenues as well as Kingsbridge Terrace and Fort Independence street were are very commonly found with these features. The members of the 14th, 17th, 19th and 27th Battalions are quite familiar with these challenges and successfully deal with them everyday. Here are some examples:


3340 Bailey Avenue (Fort Independence Houses NYCHA). 21 story zig zag building built into the hill in 1975. 720 apartments.
View attachment 54559

This is the # 3 side of the building on Fort Independence Street ( and have mailing Addresses of 3353 and 3355 Fort Independence Street ). Only 14 of the 21 floors are above street level and there is a totally separate entrance off Fort Independence St.

View attachment 54560

In fact this building has as many a 6 different addresses when you include the commercials on the ground floor

View attachment 54567

View attachment 54561

View attachment 54566

Next Up: 1775 Grand Concourse at 175 street (Telephone Building) 5 stories above street level on Grand Concourse

View attachment 54562

Looking from Walton and 175, building is 8 floors with separate entrance and lobby on Walton Ave and another on 175 st . Notice the Builder installed white coping around the building between the 3rd and 4th Floors. (street level on GC delineation)

View attachment 54563

And finally 1700 Grand Concourse at 174 Street


View attachment 54564

View from Exposure 2/3 corner - 2 full levels of apartments below the Grand Concourse level and lowest level has vehicle access via garage door


View attachment 54565

Although not uncommon to other boros, The hilly terrain of the west bronx led to some creativity among the architects and builders constructing multiple dwellings, etc in this area. Thus it is not uncommon to find a building with at least two entrances on two different streets on two different levels. Buildings along Shakespeare, Anderson, Davidson, Undercliff, Sedgwick, Heath, Bailey Avenues as well as Kingsbridge Terrace and Fort Independence street were are very commonly found with these features. The members of the 14th, 17th, 19th and 27th Battalions are quite familiar with these challenges and successfully deal with them everyday. Here are some examples:


3340 Bailey Avenue (Fort Independence Houses NYCHA). 21 story zig zag building built into the hill in 1975. 720 apartments.
View attachment 54559

This is the # 3 side of the building on Fort Independence Street ( and have mailing Addresses of 3353 and 3355 Fort Independence Street ). Only 14 of the 21 floors are above street level and there is a totally separate entrance off Fort Independence St.

View attachment 54560

In fact this building has as many a 6 different addresses when you include the commercials on the ground floor

View attachment 54567

View attachment 54561

View attachment 54566

Next Up: 1775 Grand Concourse at 175 street (Telephone Building) 5 stories above street level on Grand Concourse

View attachment 54562

Looking from Walton and 175, building is 8 floors with separate entrance and lobby on Walton Ave and another on 175 st . Notice the Builder installed white coping around the building between the 3rd and 4th Floors. (street level on GC delineation)

View attachment 54563

And finally 1700 Grand Concourse at 174 Street


View attachment 54564

View from Exposure 2/3 corner - 2 full levels of apartments below the Grand Concourse level and lowest level has vehicle access via garage door


View attachment 54565
Great info cap. As a young boy in the late '50s my mom worked as an information operator in the telephone building. I still think of her when I drive up the concourse past the building.
 
The Tenement House Act of 1901 ("New Law") significantly changed the economics of tenements. It now mandated courtyards, windows in every room, and improved plumbing. For buildings over five stories, they had to be fireproof. This decreased the ratio of rental square footage to lot size square footage. This, in turn, required taller buildings and/or more than one lot. A taller building then needed an elevator.

It could be that builders used the terrain and an architectural sleight-of-hand to produce a six story structure that could legally be classified five stories; thereby saving the cost of fireproofing and an elevator.
 
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