In 1987 for Bridgeport, Ct., their War Years were starting to wind down. For the previous 12-15 years, similar to their War Years Brothers of the FDNY and many other cities, fighting fires on a regular basis on every shift was the norm. By 1987, many of Bridgeports once thriving neighborhoods were gone because of a record number of building fires never before seen it that city's history. Generally speaking, it was the same in northeast cities such as Newark, Jersey City, Yonkers, Buffalo, Hartford, New Haven, Providence, Worcester or Boston. It was just a routine way of life that existed and was only felt by the members of those departments and the neighborhoods affected. Serious building fires just did not make the nightly evening news broadcast.
But on April 23, 1987, Bridgeport, Ct would suddenly be on all the news channels throughout the country. And it would be on the news channels for several days to follow. It wasn't about the fires that destroyed almost half the city, but about a major building collapse that would take the lives of 28 construction workers. At a 16 story building being constructed with what was called "Lift Slab Construction" known as L'Ambinance Plaza.
My brother George, had been a newly appointed Lt assigned to Ladder 5 as the first due truck company, only a few blocks away. With about ten years on the job, he had experienced most of those very busy war years. But he had never faced an event that he would respond to like this on that tragic day. As I remember, the call came in about 10 AM. Of course being only a few blocks away and hearing the building come down, they knew as they left that firehouse, that they would be facing a very serious event.
No department in Connecticut was ready to deal with such an event. A call was put out to lumber yards and contractors asking for plywood and lumber that could be used for cribbing and shoring. Nobody in Connecticut had been either trained or equipped to deal with such a challenge. That being several construction workers buried under 16 stories of concrete.
Shortly before this had happened, there had been a major earthquake in Mexico City. Specially trained firefighters from Dade County, Fla., Fairfax County, Va., and the FDNY had responded to this incident. There were pictures in the newspapers of a young baby that was rescued and had survived this incident. Knowing that, I think a call was made to ask for assistance from those three departments (Dade County, Fairfax County, and the FDNY). The only other departments that I remember being trained and so equipped at the time was Phoenix, Ariz. and L.A. City, Ca. I think this was the beginning of the Urban Search and Rescue Teams (USAR) we now have.
During the first several hours of this incident, mutual aid for police, fire and EMS was still coming in. My parents had called me about 2 pm, about four hours after the initial call, to tell me what was going on and my mother was telling me she is still hearing sirens from responding units.
I went down to the collapse the next day. By then the members of the FDNY were there, with the other two departments enroute. They brought equipment such as underground listening devices and small movable cameras to be used looking into void spaces. It was the first and only time that I ever saw an FDNY Battalions Chief car parked in the streets of Bridgeport, some 50 miles northeast of New York City.
Next to this collapse was a major highway called Route 25. When the listening devices were used, police closed off the highway so any sounds could be heard of trapped workers. In addition, over a PA system, the on lookers were asked to be quite. Surprisingly everybody cooperated. Not a sound made for several blocks while they listened. This search for trapped workers went on around the clock for 8 days.
My parents lived about five miles away. All the cars on the street were covered with dust from the collapse.
In the end, a total of 28 construction workers were killed. The investigation pointed out the cause as a small metal pin that failed in this "lift slab" construction. Many of Bridgeport's firefighters that fought those busy War Years fires, responded to this incident. I think at the time the Bridgeport Fire Dept consisted of 14 Engines, 5 Ladders and 1 Rescue. (today it's 9, 4, and 1), along with two battalions.
Video of the incident
www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qy0tkypjf8Q